| NIH Stroke Scale | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Stroke and Brain Attack NIH Stroke ScaleHarold Adams M.D.,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1.a. Level of Consciousness: |
0 Alert |
|
|
1 Not alert, but arousable with minimal stimulation |
|
|
2 Not alert, requires repeated stimulation to attend |
|
|
3 Coma |
|
1.b. Ask patient the month and their age: |
0 Answers both correctly |
|
|
1 Answers one correctly |
|
|
2 Both incorrect |
|
1.c. Ask patient to open and close eyes and |
0 Obeys both correctly |
|
|
1 Obeys one correctly |
|
|
2 Both incorrect |
|
2. Best gaze (only horizontal eye movement): |
0 Normal |
|
|
1 Partial gaze palsy |
|
|
2 Forced deviation |
|
3. Visual Field testing: |
0 No visual field loss |
|
|
1 Partial hemianopia |
|
|
2 Complete hemianopia |
|
|
3 Bilateral hemianopia (blind including cortical blindness) |
|
4. Facial Paresis (Ask patient to show |
0 Normal symmetrical movement |
|
teeth or raise eyebrows and close eyes |
1 Minor paralysis (flattened nasolabial fold, asymmetry on smiling) |
|
tightly): |
2 Partial paralysis (total or near total paralysis of lower face) |
|
|
3 Complete paralysis of one or both sides (absence of facial movement in the upper and lower face) |
|
5. Motor Function - Arm (right and left): |
0 Normal (extends arems 90 (or 45) degrees for 10 seconds without drift) |
|
|
1 Drift |
|
Right arm ____ |
2 Some effort against gravity |
|
Left arm ____ |
3 No effort against gravity |
|
|
4 No movement |
|
|
9 Untestable (Joint fused or limb amputated) |
|
6. Motor Function - Leg (right and left): |
0 Normal (hold leg 30 degrees position for 5 seconds) |
|
|
1 Drift |
|
Right leg ____ |
2 Some effort against gravity |
|
Left leg ____ |
3 No effort against gravity |
|
|
4 No movement |
|
|
9 Untestable (Joint fused or limb amputated) |
|
7. Limb Ataxia: |
0 No ataxia |
|
|
1 Present in one limb |
|
|
2 Present in two limbs |
|
8. Sensory (Use pinprick to test arms, legs, |
0 Normal |
|
trunk and face -- compare side to side): |
1 Mild to moderate decrease in sensation |
|
|
2 Severe to total sensory loss |
|
9. Best Language (describe picture, name items, |
0 No aphasia |
|
read sentences) |
1 Mild to moderate aphasia |
|
|
2 Severe aphasia |
|
|
3 Mute |
|
10. Dysarthria (read several words): |
0 Normal articulation |
|
|
1 Mild to moderate slurring of words |
|
|
2 Near unintelligible or unable to speak |
|
|
9 Intubated or other physical barrier |
|
11. Extinction and inattention: |
0 Normal |
|
|
1 Inattention or extinction to bilateral simultaneous stimulation in one of the sensory modalities |
|
6/24/97 |
2 Severe hemi-inattention or hemi-inattention to more than one modality |
All contents copyright © 1992-1999 the Author(s) and The University of Iowa. All rights reserved. http://www.vh.org/Providers/ClinGuide/Stroke/Question.html
Modified: Tue Jul 20 17:04:14 1999
Displayed: Wed Feb 2 17:04:48 2000